When interspecific competition occurs between two species with similar niches:?
Question by Ricky: When interspecific competition occurs between two species with similar niches:?
neither species is harmed or benefits from the interaction.
one species is harmed because only one species can expand its ecological niche.
both species are harmed because access to resources is reduced.
both species will be driven to extinction.
both species benefit from the interaction because each species expands its ecological niche.
Best answer:
Answer by emucompboy
In the short term,
both species are harmed because access to resources is reduced.
In the longer term, typically one species will be driven out of the niche — either it will have evolved to occupy a different niche, or be extinct. This is called
Gause’s Law of competitive exclusion
It’s not really a law, since there are exceptions where species coexist in the same niche, e.g. marine phytoplankton.
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