How can two different species such as the Redwing and Yellowhead in the same habitat have different niches.?
Question by liz the wiz: How can two different species such as the Redwing and Yellowhead in the same habitat have different niches.?
please help me! i need to know.
Best answer:
Answer by colonel_crow
I guess you mean the Red-winged Blackbird and the Yellow-headed Blackbird*…
Red-winged and Yellow-headed Blackbirds set up territories in open marshes. The Redwings arrive earlier in the spring and occupy the entire marsh. When the Yellowheads fly in, they take over the best territories (areas of cattails and other plants in deep water that harbor the richest insect life) and force the Redwings into the shallower, drier, more marginal habitats. The Redwings are able to breed successfully in these areas, however, while the Yellowheads are unable to exploit the less productive sites successfully.
The Yellowheads are bigger, perhaps a result of natural selection favoring the ability to oust Redwings from high-quality areas, perhaps to eat larger seeds in the winter, or perhaps both — or perhaps neither! Many such details remain uncertain, but it is clear that the Redwings have a broader niche than do the Yellowheads. Nevertheless, Yellowheads are better competitors within their own narrow niche, and thus are able to exclude the Redwings from it. Territorial habitat is a scarce resource; the Yellowheads take the richest and the Redwings get the rest.
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